TL;DR: Hungary still has the lowest corporate tax rate in the EU at 9%. Add up to 2% local business tax and you’re looking at a maximum 11% on corporate profits. But the political reality matters: EUR 18 billion in frozen EU funds, ongoing windfall taxes on specific sectors, and a regulatory environment that can […]

The Netherlands, with its robust economy, favorable business environment, and strategic location in the heart of Europe, has long been a preferred choice for multinational corporations. A key part of this appeal is the Netherlands’ tax framework, which offers a number of advantages for businesses, particularly those engaged in international operations. In this article, we’ll […]

With its strong economic performance, low corporate tax rates, and favorable business environment, Ireland has emerged as a leading destination for entrepreneurs looking to incorporate their businesses. But like any decision of this magnitude, incorporating a company in Ireland has both pros and cons. This article will provide an in-depth look at what it means […]

TL;DR: Bulgaria still has a 10% flat corporate tax rate — one of the lowest in the EU. As of January 1, 2026, Bulgaria is officially in the eurozone. The dividend tax doubled from 5% to 10% in 2026. Company formation is cheap (EUR 1 minimum capital) and fast, but banking for non-residents remains the […]

In this article, I will discuss some of the benefits of Cyprus for living and for tax optimization. I will also share some of the typical cases I see where Cyprus is used in a tax optimization (and also lifestyle optimization) context. Update (March 2026): Cyprus passed a comprehensive tax reform in December 2025, effective […]

Portugal is one of my favorite countries in the world, and it also happens to have a history of offering some of Europe’s most attractive personal tax conditions for entrepreneurs and investors. The article you’re reading was originally about the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) programme, which ended on 31 December 2023. If you are researching Portugal […]

Malta, a small Mediterranean island nation, has become an attractive destination for expats, entrepreneurs, and digital nomads due to its pleasant climate, rich history, and business-friendly environment. It also happens to be the country where I was born and raised, although I left in my mid-twenties due to several issues that have remained largely unresolved. […]